Beautiful in Arabic at a Glance. How to Say beautiful in Arabic (Something vs. Someone) All the Ways to Say Beautiful in Arabic. Jamiil جميل. Helw حلو. Amar قمر. Enta wasiim أنت وسيم. Munawwar ed-dinya kolaha منور الدنيا كلها. Enti mozza انتِ مزة.The phrase uHibbuk أحبك is the most common standard way to say I love you in Arabic. It is a part of Modern Standard Arabic (MSA, a.k.a. fusHa العربية الفصحى) and is therefore recognized in all dialects. You would say uHibbuk أحبك if you’re addressing a male and if you’re addressing a woman, you would use uHibbuki ...Free Lessons. Learn Arabic. Learn Arabic reading, Arabic writing and Arabic speaking with these free words and sentences about greetings, saying Hello and common phrases. All words and sentences are spoken by real Arabic natives and this helps you in learning the correct pronunciation. Our ten Arabic lessons teach you some of the most important ... To write your English name in Arabic, first you need to know the 28 letters. The easiest way is to find an Arabic letter that corresponds to the pronunciation of your Arabic name. For example, if your name is “Maya,” you can use the letter م, for the “m” sound, ا for “aa” sound, ي for “ya” sound, then ا for “aa” sound. Answer the phone with "'āllō." [10] This greeting is a common way to say “hello” on the telephone, but it is almost exclusively used for telephone conversations. This Arabic interjection translates most directly into the English “hello.”. In Arabic script, this greeting is written from right to left as: آلو.Enter a name below: Check here if the name or namestring you entered is in SATTS.Mother in Arabic: أُمٌّ. We say it "ummun", but in daily conversation we can say "umm". أُمٌّ is singular form. The plural form of "أُمٌّ" is أُمَّهَاتٌ (ummahaatun). b. Synonym of أُمٌّ. We can say وَالِدَةٌ (waalidatun or waalidah) instead of أُمٌّ. … Here are the steps to follow to format Arabic text in Excel: A. Adjust the font to a suitable Arabic font. 1. Choose a font that supports Arabic characters, such as "Arial" or "Times New Roman." 2. In the "Font" section of the "Home" tab, select the desired Arabic font from the dropdown menu. Wherever you go in the world, you’ll hear Arabic being spoken. It’s a fascinating language and many people are deciding to take it up. Today, it’s considered one of the fastest-growing languages in the world. 25 countries in the world also have Arabic as an official or spoken language, so it can be useful for work, travel, and social …المُؤَنَّث. Feminine. Note: The attached pronouns ـكُمْ and ـهُمْ work exactly as the detached one, which means they both take a ḍamma instead of a sukūn when followed by a noun bearing the definite article ال. Note 2: 3rd person pronouns ـهُمْ / ـهُنَّ / ـهُ all take the kasra if the word they are ...0. Go to control panel, in the language settings set the Arabic language as Arabic (Saudi Arabia) or in VB Editor: - 1- click tools 2- Select Options 3- click Editor Format 4- Change font to (Courier New (Arabic)) 5- click OK now you can write in both English and Arabic I hope this will solve your problem. edited Sep 27, 2017 at 20:31.Beginners can use this these sentences to tell their daily routine. These sentences will make you able to easily tell your daily routine in Arabic with English, Urdu and Hindi translation. I wake up early in the morning. میں صبح جلدی اٹھتا ہوں. أَستَیقِظُ مُبَکِّرًا. I turn off alarm. میں الارم ...Here’s a list of the most common “pets” you’ll find in the households and how they translate to English: Arabic Transliteration Meaning. هامستر hamster hamster. أَرنَب arnab rabbit. فَأر faʾr mouse. جُرَذ jurad rat. خِنزير غيني khinzīr ġīnī guinea pig. سَمَك ذَهَبي samak ḏahabī goldfish ...The Arabic alphabet is believed to have originated in the 4th century CE, and it was first used to write the Arabic language. It has since been adopted by many other languages spoken in Muslim countries, such as Persian, Urdu, and Pashto. In addition to being used for writing, the Arabic alphabet is also used for decoration and calligraphy.I have a problem when I want to write some words in the Arabic language. After typing the words and save the pdf file and open it again, all the words are displayed in reversed order and separated. The example: السلام. but the Adobe displays the word like this: م ا ل س ل ا. I'm using Adobe dc and the option right to left is enabled.Hamza is written in one of four ways: · by itself on the line, as in جاءَ. · on a ياء, as in سُئِلَ. · on a واو, as in سُؤال. · on an الف, as in سَأَلَ. In order to learn the rules that govern which of these forms will be used, we consider the Hamza as it appears in the beginning of a word, at the end, and in ...Here is a summary of the most important vocabulary in Arabic about: Months, Days, Seasons, Weather, and Time, with conversational examples and sentences + Video Tutorials! All you need to know! First, let's start with months. There are two types of calendars used across the Arabic world, not forgetting the Hijri or Islamic calendar. *For …11. Yeseed sabahkom (يسعد صباحكم) “Yeseed sabahkom” is a greeting in the Arabic language. “Yeseed sabahkom” means “may you have a nice morning”. A reply can be “Wa sabahkom” ” وصباحكم” which means “and your morning”. It is usually used to greet people before noon. Because that time is still considered to ...Learn to Read and Write in Arabic. Learn the alphabet, pronunciations and grammar rules to master reading and writing Arabic in this free online course. This course is designed …Mar 1, 2019 · In this post, I write about the rules for writing hamza (ء) in Arabic, with a focus on initial hamza. ... 2019 in Arabic Language, Grammar, Pronunciation. Arabic numbers. How to count in Modern Standard Arabic (اللغة العربية الفصحى), the universal language of the Arabic-speaking world.Note: numerals in Arabic are written from left to right, while letters are written from right to left.. If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.In this video I talk about 10 different solutions to help you get started with typing in Arabic regardless of what you have at hand. How to install Arabic la...Let’s start with how to write dates in Arabic. As in other parts of the world, dates in Arabic format look like this: “day-month-year.”. November 14, 2023, would be 14/11/2023. In Eastern Arabic numerals, that particular date in Arabic would look like this: ١٤/١١/٢٠٢٣. Keep in mind, you should write dates from left to right in ...Adhan (Azan) is the Islamic announcement or call to prayer (salah) in a mosque/ masjid recited by a muezzin before the start of each Salah. Athan is called in the Arabic language. By Adhan, Muslims are informed about prayer time, they are also reminded that prayer leads man to salvation. Saying the Azaan holds great benefits and rewards as ...Google Input Tools makes it easy to type in the language you choose, anywhere on the web. Learn more. To try it out, choose your language and input tool below and begin typing. ...Ramadan refers to the ninth month of the Muslim lunar calendar or "Hegira", and commemorates the revelation of the wholly book of Quran. Linguistically, it has developed to include the meaning of observing fast or the fasting month for Muslims. Ramadan in Arabic language also refers to the fourth pillar of Islam, along prayer, …I suggest you to remove the language pack, download the language pack and set it as default and check for status. To remove the language pack, follow the steps below: Click on Start>Settings>Time & Language. In the left pane, click on Region & Language. Select the language and click on Remove. To add a language pack, follow …This descriptive library research describes the active research topics and methods. most interested postgraduate students majoring in Arabic in master's and doctoral. degrees. It explains the ...Jan 29, 2023 · What is your name in Arabic? January 29, 2023. Last Update: September 28, 2023. This tool will help you know how to write your name in Arabic. Just enter your name in English and click on “Write my name in Arabic” button and your name will be displayed in Arabic. Language settings. Design on Canva in your local language to unlock local fonts and design templates. From the homepage, go to Settings. From the Your account tab, click on the (Dropdown button) under Language. Select the language you want to use for your account.Originally developed for writing the Arabic language and carried across much of the Eastern Hemisphere by the spread of Islam, the Arabic script has been …Jul 31, 2009 · How to Write in Arabic. El Mustapha Lahlali. Edinburgh University Press, Jul 31, 2009 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 200 pages. This book is designed to help learners of Arabic at all levels develop and refine their writing skills, focusing on the structure of Arabic sentences and paragraphs, and the cohesive links between them. 1. Male nationalities in Arabic. Male nationality is made by adding -iy يّ at the end of the country name. If you are not familiar with the country names yet check our post with the full list of country names in Arabic. If you need only the names of Arab countries check Arab countries in Arabic. Example 1. مِصْر.Mother in Arabic: أُمٌّ. We say it "ummun", but in daily conversation we can say "umm". أُمٌّ is singular form. The plural form of "أُمٌّ" is أُمَّهَاتٌ (ummahaatun). b. Synonym of أُمٌّ. We can say وَالِدَةٌ (waalidatun or waalidah) instead of أُمٌّ. …. 30+ Languages. . Write in Arabic or Translate. . Short and Long-Form Copy. . Free Forever AI Writer. Create Content in Arabic. The Best AI Templates for Arabic Content. …Structurally, there three types of sentences in Arabic: the basic الأَصْلِيَّة, the compound الكُبْرَى, and the clausal الصًّغْرَى (i.e. a clause). The basic, which can be either verbal فِعْلِيَّة or nominal اِسْمِيَّة, has two parts.In the case of the verbal, which is our focus here, the first part is the verb الفِعْل and the second is the subject الفَاعِل.Following are some essentials that …Hamza is written in one of four ways: · by itself on the line, as in جاءَ. · on a ياء, as in سُئِلَ. · on a واو, as in سُؤال. · on an الف, as in سَأَلَ. In order to learn the rules that govern which of these forms will be used, we consider the Hamza as it appears in the beginning of a word, at the end, and in ...Write Arabic letters online without installing Arabic keyboard. This online keyboard allows you to type Arabic letters using any computer keyboard, mouse, or touchscreen.How to type Arabic characters. Arabic characters can be entered in three ways: Click with the mouse on the keys of the online keyboard. Write "phonetically" with your own keyboard: Select keyboard input " phonetic " - see conversion rules. Write "international" with your own keyboard (qwerty layout): Select keyboard input " international ".Learn to Read and Write in Arabic. Learn the alphabet, pronunciations and grammar rules to master reading and writing Arabic in this free online course. This course is designed …Write in arabic. Write in arabic is the writing system that is used to write the Arabic language, and to write other languages in Asia and Africa as well, such as the Azeri, Sindhi, Pashto, Persian, Punjabi, Kurdish, Layri, Urdu, Mandinka and other languages. The Muslims of China used it to write their Chinese dialects, and the Andalusian ...Since you are using windows, then this is how you set encoding as UTF 8 in eclipse: 1- Open Run Dialog > select "your java application" > Common Tab > Encoding > Other > "set it to UTF-8". 2- Open Run Dialog > select "your java application" > Arguments Tab > VM Arguments > Add "-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8". 3- Open Window Menu > General …The modern written language (Modern Standard Arabic) is derived from the language of the Quran (known as Classical Arabic or Quranic Arabic). It is widely taught in schools, universities, and used to varying degrees in workplaces, government and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic, which is the official …Yamli lets you unlock the Arabic web without needing an Arabic keyboard. Just type it the way you say it!Everyday Arabic Handwriting Posted by yasmine on Sep 18, 2019 in Arabic Language. As an Arabic learner, you are probably accustomed to reading printed Arabic and Arabic handwriting خَط اليَد that is written in a way that is legible مَقروء for learners. Not to be confused with Arabic calligraphy الخَط العربي, which is an ... Learn the alphabet, pronunciations and grammar rules to master reading and writing Arabic in this free online course. This course is designed to help you quickly learn or improve your reading and writing skills in Arabic. You will study the Arabic alphabet and vowels, recognize them in sentences and learn to write and pronounce each letter. Write Arabic without an Arabic Keyboard. Hide. Type Arabic Fast. Convert English characters to real Arabic words anyway you type them. Yamli is a new …This widespread language variant is basically Arabic text written in its transliterated form using Latin characters and numbers that represent certain alphabets in Arabic, i.e. writing Arabic in English. The Roman numerals are used to symbolize the Arabic letters which don’t exist, or rather, the ones that have no phonetic equivalent in English.Nov 15, 2023 · Yawm Meelad Sa’eed. We are here with you on your birthday. نحن موجودين معك في يوم ميلادك. Nihna Mawjoudin Ma’ak Fi Yawm Meeladik. Happy birthday and may you live to be 100 years old. كل عام وأنتي بخير وعقبال ١٠٠ سنة. Kul ‘Aam Wa Anti Bikhair Wa ‘Aqbāl 100 Sana. Happy birthday and God ... Describe Your House in Arabic Part I Posted by yasmine on Jun 5, 2019 in Arabic Language, Vocabulary. In this post, we’ll be looking at Arabic vocabulary for different rooms in a house/apartment and practice how we can describe the basic characteristics صِفات of a house. In the picture below I have drawn a house with the … In this context, "right-to-left languages" refers to any writing system that is written from right to left and includes languages that require contextual shaping, such as Arabic, and languages that do not. You can change your display to show the menus and buttons right-to-left and/or change individual files so their contents read from right to ... 12- Learning the Arabic reading and writing will help you to learn more other languages because Many languages depend on the Arabic alphabet for writing, such as: Sindhi language, Urdu language, Ottoman language, Kurdish language, and Malay language. Arabic, Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, Urdu, Pashto, Punjabi, Sindhi, Malay, Uyghur, Chinese ... Here are some ideas to practice simple Arabic writing at the beginning: Read Arabic children’s stories and try to rewrite the same story in your own style. Choose well-written Arabic texts and try to Analyze the style. Pay attention to how sentences are constructed, how ideas are organized, and how transitions between paragraphs are …No need to panic! To get used to the Arabic writing system and pronunciation, you can listen to Arabic podcasts and use language-learning apps (e.g., Duolingo, Rosetta Stone, etc.). The best books to learn Arabic are also available online. Step 3. Learn how to write Arabic. The Arabic script is written from right to left in a …The Arabic script is an abjad writing system used for writing the Arabic language and several other languages across the Middle East and North Africa. Here are some key points about the Arabic script: Direction: The Arabic script is written from right to left, horizontally. This is the opposite direction to many other writing systems. Letters: The Arabic … 12- Learning the Arabic reading and writing will help you to learn more other languages because Many languages depend on the Arabic alphabet for writing, such as: Sindhi language, Urdu language, Ottoman language, Kurdish language, and Malay language. Arabic, Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, Urdu, Pashto, Punjabi, Sindhi, Malay, Uyghur, Chinese ... In this post, I write about the rules for writing hamza (ء) in Arabic, with a focus on initial hamza. In this post, I write about the rules for writing hamza (ء) in Arabic, with a focus on initial hamza. About Us; Blog; Free Resources; Support; 1-800-567-9619; For Government. Government Home; ... Tags: Arabic Language, Grammar, hamza, …The basic Arabic alphabet contains 28 letters. Forms using the Arabic script to write other languages added and removed letters: for example Persian, Ottoman Turkish, Kurdish, … The standardized written Arabic is distinct from and more conservative than all of the spoken varieties, and the two exist in a state known as diglossia, used side-by-side for different societal functions. The modern written language (Modern Standard Arabic) is derived from the language of the Quran (known as Classical Arabic or Quranic Arabic). I am confident you will all enjoy solving this Arabic crossword puzzle. Make sure to come back for the answers soon and for examples on how to use these words in a sentence! Peace – سلام. Transliteration: Sa-lam. Truce – هدنة. Transliteration: Hid-na. Treaty – معاهدة. Transliteration: Mu-‘a-ha-da. Peacemaker – صانع ...Answer the phone with "'āllō." [10] This greeting is a common way to say “hello” on the telephone, but it is almost exclusively used for telephone conversations. This Arabic interjection translates most directly into the English “hello.”. In Arabic script, this greeting is written from right to left as: آلو.The phrase uHibbuk أحبك is the most common standard way to say I love you in Arabic. It is a part of Modern Standard Arabic (MSA, a.k.a. fusHa العربية الفصحى) and is therefore recognized in all dialects. You would say uHibbuk أحبك if you’re addressing a male and if you’re addressing a woman, you would use uHibbuki ...Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. How to Write in Arabic? Writing in Arabic can appear daunting at first due to its unique structure and form. But with practice and the right approach, one can quickly master it. Here's a step by step guide: Learn the Arabic Alphabet: Start by familiarizing yourself with the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet. Practice pronunciation and writing. and Happy New Year! May you be well with each passing year! “Christmas” in Arabic is “3īd lmīlād / عيد الميلاد“, i.e. “Holiday of the Birth”, with “the Birth” understood of course as that of Jesus Christ. If the definite article is dropped – i.e. “3īd mīlād / عيد ميلاد” – the meaning is simply ...Hamza is written in one of four ways: · by itself on the line, as in جاءَ. · on a ياء, as in سُئِلَ. · on a واو, as in سُؤال. · on an الف, as in سَأَلَ. In order to learn the rules that govern which of these forms will be used, we consider the Hamza as it appears in the beginning of a word, at the end, and in ...The Arabic script is an abjad writing system used for writing the Arabic language and several other languages across the Middle East and North Africa. Here are some key points about the Arabic script: Direction: The Arabic script is written from right to left, horizontally. This is the opposite direction to many other writing systems. Letters: The Arabic …If you don’t know the Arabic alphabet yet check our post Arabic alphabet – All you need to know to write in Arabic. If you are building your basic Arabic vocabulary check out basic Arabic adjectives, common Arabic …Business of Arabic. The global importance of the Arabic language is highlighted by the growing presence of the Middle East.. Arabic is spoken by more than 260 million people throughout the world and is the main language of most of the Middle East.. Arabic is becoming an important language when it comes to operating an international business …Mar 29, 2024 · Arabic alphabet, second most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world, originally developed for writing the Arabic language but used for a wide variety of languages. Written right to left, the cursive script consists of 28 consonants. Diacritical marks may be used to write vowels. Beautiful in Arabic at a Glance. How to Say beautiful in Arabic (Something vs. Someone) All the Ways to Say Beautiful in Arabic. Jamiil جميل. Helw حلو. Amar قمر. Enta wasiim أنت وسيم. Munawwar ed-dinya kolaha منور الدنيا كلها. Enti mozza انتِ مزة.Free Lessons. Learn Arabic. Learn Arabic reading, Arabic writing and Arabic speaking with these free words and sentences about greetings, saying Hello and common phrases. All words and sentences are spoken by real Arabic natives and this helps you in learning the correct pronunciation. Our ten Arabic lessons teach you some of the most important ...Though Arabic words are written and read in RTL (right-to-left) directionality, numbers are read left-to-right (LTR), just as they are in English. In Example 2 below, the circled numbers are read in the exact same direction and order as you would in English: 107, 68, and 236. Example 2: Arabic numbers display left-to-right when embedded in ...Our FREE typing software is powered by Google. It provides fast and accurate …Beginners can use this these sentences to tell their daily routine. These sentences will make you able to easily tell your daily routine in Arabic with English, Urdu and Hindi translation. I wake up early in the morning. میں صبح جلدی اٹھتا ہوں. أَستَیقِظُ مُبَکِّرًا. I turn off alarm. میں الارم ...المُؤَنَّث. Feminine. Note: The attached pronouns ـكُمْ and ـهُمْ work exactly as the detached one, which means they both take a ḍamma instead of a sukūn when followed by a noun bearing the definite article ال. Note 2: 3rd person pronouns ـهُمْ / ـهُنَّ / ـهُ all take the kasra if the word they are ...In 22 countries is Arabic the national language. The Muslim conquests and the following expansion of Islam led to the spread of the Arabic language on the Arabian Peninsula, in Northern Africa, the Iberian Peninsula, the Caucasus, in Western, Central, and South Asia. Today, Arabic and its different dialects are spoken by about 420 million people. Arabic language poem. Arabic (العربية, al-ʿarabiyyah) is a Semitic language, like Hebrew and Aramaic that first appeared in the mid-ninth century BCE in Northern Arabia and Sahara southern Levant. [14] [15] Unlike the latter two, where the former derives from the other, however, Arabic is itself a root language, like Latin. In order to read and write in Arabic, you need to know the Arabic alphabet. The Arabic alphabet is the second most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world (the …Always shake with your right hand, never your left. The left hand is considered unclean in Arab culture. 4. Place your right hand on your heart to greet someone warmly. Placing your right hand over your heart indicates that even though you're not going to touch the person, you're still quite pleased to meet them.Nov 15, 2023 · Yawm Meelad Sa’eed. We are here with you on your birthday. نحن موجودين معك في يوم ميلادك. Nihna Mawjoudin Ma’ak Fi Yawm Meeladik. Happy birthday and may you live to be 100 years old. كل عام وأنتي بخير وعقبال ١٠٠ سنة. Kul ‘Aam Wa Anti Bikhair Wa ‘Aqbāl 100 Sana. Happy birthday and God ...
Ramadan refers to the ninth month of the Muslim lunar calendar or "Hegira", and commemorates the revelation of the wholly book of Quran. Linguistically, it has developed to include the meaning of observing fast or the fasting month for Muslims. Ramadan in Arabic language also refers to the fourth pillar of Islam, along prayer, …. Zetaflix
Here are the steps to follow to format Arabic text in Excel: A. Adjust the font to a suitable Arabic font. 1. Choose a font that supports Arabic characters, such as "Arial" or "Times New Roman." 2. In the "Font" section of the "Home" tab, select the desired Arabic font from the dropdown menu. Is an online tool that provides the ability to write and search in Arabic for Users who do not have an Arabic keyboard on their computer or smartphone. Also it allowes you to translate from arabic to English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Russian and Turkish. Arabic is usually ranked among the top six of the world's major languages.Hamza is written in one of four ways: · by itself on the line, as in جاءَ. · on a ياء, as in سُئِلَ. · on a واو, as in سُؤال. · on an الف, as in سَأَلَ. In order to learn the rules that govern which of these forms will be used, we consider the Hamza as it appears in the beginning of a word, at the end, and in ...ChatGPT: There are a few ways that you can use ChatGPT to learn Arabic: Vocabulary practice: You can use ChatGPT to help you practice new vocabulary words. Simply input a word or phrase in English, and ChatGPT will provide the Arabic translation. You can also use it to get the Arabic pronunciation of a word.We share weekly blog articles covering topics related to this language and culture! Start Learning Arabic With Ling! If you want to learn Arabic and are looking for the best language-learning app to improve your language skills, you should try the Ling app! The Ling app is a language learning app offering more than 60 language courses from …In 22 countries is Arabic the national language. The Muslim conquests and the following expansion of Islam led to the spread of the Arabic language on the Arabian Peninsula, in Northern Africa, the Iberian Peninsula, the Caucasus, in Western, Central, and South Asia. Today, Arabic and its different dialects are spoken by about 420 million people.Write in arabic. Write in arabic is the writing system that is used to write the Arabic language, and to write other languages in Asia and Africa as well, such as the Azeri, Sindhi, Pashto, Persian, Punjabi, Kurdish, Layri, Urdu, Mandinka and other languages. The Muslims of China used it to write their Chinese dialects, and the Andalusian ...Yamli is of type: objectys is of type: object$ is of type: undefined. Yamli lets you unlock the Arabic web without needing an Arabic keyboard. Just type it the way you say it!1. Na’am. Na’am (نعم) is the most formal way to say yes in Arabic. It’s widely used in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), which is the written Arabic used across all Arab countries. You’ll also hear it in many dialects (spoken Arabic), for example in Jordan, Lebanon or Egypt. The word na’am contains the Arabic letter ain (ع), a so-called “voiced …The Arabic alphabet is believed to have originated in the 4th century CE, and it was first used to write the Arabic language. It has since been adopted by many other languages spoken in Muslim countries, such as Persian, Urdu, and Pashto. In addition to being used for writing, the Arabic alphabet is also used for decoration and calligraphy.I have a problem when I want to write some words in the Arabic language. After typing the words and save the pdf file and open it again, all the words are displayed in reversed order and separated. The example: السلام. but the Adobe displays the word like this: م ا ل س ل ا. I'm using Adobe dc and the option right to left is enabled.Arabic ( اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, al-ʿarabiyyah [al ʕaraˈbijːa] ⓘ or عَرَبِيّ, ʿarabīy [ˈʕarabiː] ⓘ or [ʕaraˈbij]) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. [14] The ISO assigns language codes to 32 varieties of Arabic, including its standard form of ...This descriptive library research describes the active research topics and methods. most interested postgraduate students majoring in Arabic in master's and doctoral. degrees. It explains the ....